What Are Pearly Penile Papules? Pearly penile papules Pearly penile papules, also known as hirsutoid papillomas, are small, skin-colored bumps that form around the head of the penis. A papule is a raised, pimple-like growth on the skin that does not produce pus. While these tiny bumps may seem alarming, they are harmless and will …
Who needs vitamin B-12 shots and why? Overview Vitamin B-12 shots are injections that can be prescribed to treat a vitamin B-12 deficiency. A deficiency in this essential nutrient can lead to an array of health problems, ranging from fatigue to permanent neurological changes. This article addresses the importance of maintaining adequate B-12 levels and outlines the …
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Indomethacin, Oral Capsule Highlights for indomethacin Indomethacin oral capsule is available only as a generic drug. It is also available as an oral liquid suspension and rectal suppository. Indomethacin is used to reduce inflammation, pain, and fever. It’s used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gouty arthritis, and shoulder pain. Important warnings FDA warning: Heart risk …
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Isododecane: What Are the Benefits and Is It Safe? Overview Isododecane is a common ingredient found in many different types of beauty products. This colorless liquid is often added to cosmetics and other personal care products to keep them soft and to help them glide easily on the skin. But with anything you use on …
The Costovertebral Angle: What Is It and Why Can It Be Painful? What is the CVA? The costovertebral angle (CVA) is located on your back at the bottom of your ribcage at the 12th rib. It’s the 90-degree angle formed between the curve of that rib and your spine. “Costo” comes from the Latin word …
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Leprosy What is leprosy? Leprosy is a chronic, progressive bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae. It primarily affects the nerves of the extremities, the skin, the lining of the nose, and the upper respiratory tract. Leprosy is also known as Hansen’s disease. Leprosy produces skin ulcers, nerve damage, and muscle weakness. If it isn’t …
What Is Hemoperitoneum and How Is It Treated? Overview Hemoperitoneum is a type of internal bleeding. When you have this condition, blood is accumulating in your peritoneal cavity. The peritoneal cavity is a small area of space located between your internal abdominal organs and your inner abdominal wall. Blood in this part of your body can appear …
Cephalexin, Oral Capsule Highlights for cephalexin Cephalexin oral capsule is available as a generic drug and as a brand-name drug. Brand-name: Keflex. Cephalexin also comes as a tablet or liquid suspension that you take by mouth. Cephalexin oral capsule is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria. Important warnings Allergy to β-lactam medications warning: If you’re …
What Are Septic Emboli? Overview Septic means infected with bacteria. An embolus is anything that moves through blood vessels until it gets stuck in a vessel that’s too small to pass through and stops the blood flow. Septic emboli are bacteria containing blood clots that have broken free of their source and traveled through the bloodstream until …
Asteroid Hyalosis What is asteroid hyalosis? Asteroid hyalosis (AH) is a degenerative eye condition marked by a buildup of calcium and lipids, or fats, in the fluid between your eye’s retina and lens, called the vitreous humor. It’s commonly confused with synchysis scintillans, which looks very similar. However, synchysis scintillans refers to a buildup of cholesterol …
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